EXECUTIVE SUMMARY – The U.S. Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) issued a
final rule that makes fundamental changes in the way
drivers obtain medical examination certificates required
for CDL licensure. Under the new rule, beginning May 21,
2014, only medical examiners listed on a newly created
national registry may conduct driver physical exams and
issue medical certificates. The new rule requires
marketers to verify that medical certificates presented
by drivers were issued by a certified medical
professional listed on the National Registry NEW
CDL DRIVER RULE RESTRICTS CHOICE OF MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL
FOR DRIVER PHYSICALS:
A new rule issued by the U.S. Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration (FMCSA) establishes a National
Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (National
Registry) responsible for conducting driver physical
exams for CDL licensure. The new rule requires on or
after May 21, 2014, all medical professionals who
conduct physical examinations necessary for CDL
licensure must be listed on the National Registry. In
order to be listed on the National Registry, medical
professionals must earn certification by completing
training and testing in FMCSA's physical qualification
standards for drivers. Most private practice doctors are
not expected to undergo the required testing, training
and certification. As a result, many drivers who have
relied on family doctors to provide CDL medical
qualification certificates will be required under the
new rule to select a medical professional listed on the
newly created National Registry. Typically, such medical
professionals are private clinics specializing in DOT
compliance services. The FMCSA said the rule is
necessary to prevent medical professionals with no
knowledge of FMCSA rules from “rubber stamping” driver
medical certificates. The rule was mandated by Congress
under the Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient
Transportation Equity Act of 2005 (49 U.S.C. 31149).
COMPLIANCE DEADLINE:
May 21, 2014.
DRIVER RESPONSIBILITY: On or after May 21,
2014, CDL drivers seeking a medical certificate
necessary to obtain or renew a CDL license must undergo
a physical examination by a medical professional listed
on the FMCSA National Registry. Drivers with unexpired
medical certificates on May 21, 2014 are NOT required to
obtain a new medical certificate from a medical
professional listed on the National Registry until their
current certificate expires.
INTERSTATE DRIVERS AND INTRASTATE DRIVERS:
While the FMCSA rule applies to interstate drivers only,
most states adopt FMCSA regulations to cover intrastate
drivers as well because failure to do so would result in
the loss of federal transportation funding. It is likely
that every state will adopt the new FMCSA rule for
intrastate drivers as written.
MARKETER RESPONSIBILITIES: Petroleum
marketers have very limited responsibilities under the
new rule. For medical certificates issued on or after
May 21, 2014, petroleum marketers must obtain an
original or copy of the medical certificate from the
driver or medical professional along with verification
that the certificate was completed by a medical
professional listed on the National Registry. Both the
medical certificate and the verification must be kept in
the driver’s qualification file. Verification may be as
simple as a note placed in the driver qualification file
by the marketer indicating that the certificate was
issued by a medical professional listed on the National
Registry. Marketers may use the online look up feature
on the National Registry to make verification.
NATIONAL REGISTRY: Medical professionals
listed on the FMCSA’s National Registry of Certified
Medical Examiners can be searched by locality and Zip
Code on an interactive map at:
https://nationalregistry.fmcsa.dot.gov/NRPublicUI/home.seam
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GOT QUESTIONS? CONTACT
Mark S. Morgan,
Esq., PMAA Regulatory Counsel (202) 364-6767
or mmorgan@pmaa.org |